初一英语感叹句专项练习

第一篇:初一英语感叹句专项练习

       感叹句通常由 what 或 how 引导。“what”和“how”与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。

       一、由“what”引导的感叹句:“what”意为“多么”用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词,其句子结构可分为以下三种:

       1.句型:“ What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。如: What a nice present it is!它是一件多么好的礼物啊!What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的书啊!2.句型:“ What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”。如: What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花啊!What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子啊!3.句型:“ What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。如: What fine weather it is today!今天天气多好啊!What important news it is!多重要的新闻啊!

       二、由“how”引导的感叹句:“how”意为“多么”,用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,其句子结构也分为三种: 1.句型:“ How +形容词 / 副词+主语+谓语!”。如: How careful she is!她多么细心啊!How fast he runs!他跑得多快啊!

       2.句型:“ How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。如: How beautiful a girl she is!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!3.句型:“ How +主语+谓语!”。如: How time flies!光阴似箭!

       三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用“what”引导,也可用“how”引导。但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如:

       ① What a hot day it is!How hot the day is!多么热的天气呀!② What tall buildings they are!How tall the buildings are!多么高的楼房呀!

       ③ What bad weather it is!How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀!

       ④ What bright sunshine it is!How bright the sunshine is!多么明亮的阳光呀!

       四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。

       如:① What a fine day!多么晴朗的天呀!

       ② What an honest boy!多么诚实的孩子呀!

       ③ What red apples!多么红的苹果呀!

       ④ How cool!好凉快呀!

       ⑤ How wonderful!精彩极了!

       五、有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。

       如: Good idea!(好主意!)wonderful!(太精彩了!)Thank goodness!(谢天谢地!)

       专项练习

       一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。

       1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2).________cute dog it is!3).________ interesting the story is!4).________ bad the weather in England is!5).________ honest boy Tom is!6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!8).________ exciting news you've brought us!9).________cool your new car is!10).________ scary these tigers are!

       二、所给句子填空,使填空句变为相应的感叹句: 1.The boy swam very fast.(同义句)_______ _______ the boy swam!2.The school trip is very exciting.(同义句)_____ ______ the school trip is!3.Hei Long jiang looks very beautiful in winter.(同义句)_______ _______ Hei Long jiang looks in winter!4.It is a very useful dictionary.(同义句)_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!5.The students are listening very carefully.________ ________ the students are listening!

       二、选择填空。

       ()1._______a clever boy he is!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.What’s()2._______she dances!

       A.How good

       B.How well

       C.What well()3._______quiet the park is!

       A.What a

       B.How

       C.How a()4._____his father works!

       A.How careful

       B.How carefully

       C.What careful

       ()5._____noisy they are making!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.How a

       ()6.______delicious soup!

       A.How

       B.What

       C.What a()7.______heavy snow!

       A.What a

       B.What

       C.How()8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!

       A.What a

       B.What an

       C.How()9.______exciting moment it is!

       A.How

       B.How an

       C.What an()10.______supper we’re having today!

       A.What a delicious

       B.How delicious

       delicious

       ()11.________fine weather it is today!

       A.How

       B.What a

       C.What

       ()12._____fast the boys are running!

       A.What

       B.What a

       C.How()13._______the mooncakes are!

       A.How delicious

       B.What delicious

       C.What C.What a

       delicious

       ()14.____surprising news it is!

       A.How

       B.What

       C.What a()15.____time we’re having today!

       A.What a good

       B.How good

       C.What good()16._______I miss you!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.How do

       ()17.Look!______beautiful that lake is!

       A.How

       B.What

       C.What a()18.________ slowly Tom runs!

       A.How

       B.What

       C.What a()19._____lovely the snow looks!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.What a

       ()20.________useful information it is!

       A.What an

       B.How

       C.What

       ()21._______beautiful flowers they are!

       A.How

       B.What

       C.What a()22._______lovely a girl she is!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.What a()23._______they love their country!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.What a()24._______long hair she has!

       A.What a

       B.What

       C.How

       ()25._______beautiful music we are listening to!A.How

       B.What a

       C.What

       ()26._______exciting a football match it is!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.What an

       ()27._______hard-working Chinese people!

       A.How

       B.What

       C.How do()28._______a lovely view!

       A.Is it

       B.Isn’t it

       C.Aren’t they()29._______time they had yesterday!

       A.How wonderful B.What wonderful C.What a wonderful()30.______worried they looked!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.How are()31._______ fast the boy ran!A.How B.How an

       C.What D.What an()32._______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A.How, how B.What, what C.How, what D.What, how()33.________ delicious the soup is!I’d like some more.A.How B.How an

       C.What D.What an

       ()34._______ fools they were!They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an

       C.What D.What an()35._______ foolish they were!They believed what the man said.A.How B.How an

       C.What D.What an()36._______ difficult questions they are!I can’t answer them.A.How B.How an

       C.What D.What an()37.I miss my friend very much._______ I want to see her!A.How B.How an

       C.What D.What an()38._______ lovely weather we are having these days!A.How B.How an

       C.What D.What an()39._______ beautiful your new dress is!A.How B.How an

       C.What D.What an()40._______ interesting work it is to teach children!A.How B.How an

       C.What D.What an

       Answers:

       答案:

       一、What,What a, How, How,What an, What, What a, What, How, How

       二、1.How fast 2.How exciting 3.How beautiful 4.What a useful, How useful the 5.How carefully

       三、1—5 ABBBB 6—10 BBBCA 11—15 CCABA

       16—20 BAABC 21—25 BBBBC 26—30 BBBCB 31—35 AAACA 36—40 CACAC

第二篇:感叹句专项练习(原创)

       仁爱英语八上感叹句专项练习(原创)I.写出感叹句的用法: What ________________________________ What _________________________________ What _________________________________ How __________________________________ How __________________________________ II.根据汉语提示完成句子。

       1好新的电脑呀!_______ __________new computer it is!2.看!多么漂亮的花呀!Look!__________ nice flowers!3.好厌烦的电影啊!____________ boring the film is!4.多么聪明的男孩啊!___________ _______clever boy he is!5.你的衣服好漂亮呀!______________ beautiful your clothes are!6.好刺激的NBA球赛呀!___________ exciting the NBA games are!7.多么有趣的一本书啊!______ _________ interesting book it is!8.你妹妹好甜呀!__________sweetly your sister is!9.他们工作得好努力呀!________ hard they work!10.---Kate只有5岁的时候就会游泳了。---多么聪明的女孩啊!---Kate could swim when she was only 5 years old.---______________ bright the girl is!III.用WhatWhat a(n)How填空。

       1._______ I want to see you!

       2._______ carefully the boy does his homework!3._______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!4.________ cheap these clothes are!I’d like to buy some for my son.5._______ fools they were!They believed what the girls said.6._______ difficult questions they are!I can’t answer them.7.Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made!It’s too bad.8._______ lovely weather we are having these days!

       9._______ delicious your supper is!

       10._______ interesting work it is to teach children!11._________clever girl she is!

       12.__________interesting story it is!13._______ children they are!

       14.____________flowers they are!15.___________ it is today!

       16.___________bad the weather is!

       17._______ hard he works!

       18._____________bright the sunshine is!19.___________ he writes.20.____________ LiLei runs!21.______________good news it is!

第三篇:感叹句专项练习

       感叹句专项练习

       ()1._______a clever boy he is!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.What’s

       ()2._______she dances!

       A.How good

       B.How well

       C.What well

       ()3._______quiet the park is!

       A.What a

       B.How

       C.How a

       ()4._____his father works!

       A.How careful

       B.How carefully

       C.What careful

       ()5._____noisy they are making!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.How a

       ()6.______delicious soup!

       A.How

       B.What

       C.What a

       ()7.______heavy snow!

       A.What a

       B.What

       C.How

       ()8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!

       A.What a

       B.What an

       C.How

       ()9.______exciting moment it is!

       A.How

       B.How an

       C.What an

       ()10.______supper we’re having today!

       A.What a delicious

       B.How delicious

       C.What delicious

       ()11.________fine weather it is today!

       A.How

       B.What a

       C.What

       ()12._____fast the boys are running!

       A.What

       B.What a

       C.How

       ()13._______the mooncakes are!

       A.How delicious

       B.What delicious

       C.What a delicious

       ()14.____surprising news it is!

       A.How

       B.What

       C.What a

       ()15.____time we’re having today!

       A.What a good

       B.How good

       C.What good

       ()16._______I miss you!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.How do

       ()17.Look!______beautiful that lake is!

       A.How

       B.What

       C.What a

       ()18.________ slowly Tom runs!

       A.How

       B.What

       C.What a

       ()19._____lovely the snow looks!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.What a

       ()20.________useful information it is!

       A.What an

       B.How

       C.What

       ()21._______beautiful flowers they are!

       A.How

       B.What

       C.What a

       ()22._______lovely a girl she is!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.What a

       ()23._______they love their country!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.What a

       ()24._______long hair she has!

       A.What a

       B.What

       C.How

       ()25._______beautiful music we are listening to!

       A.How

       B.What a

       C.What

       ()26._______exciting a football match it is!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.What an

       ()27._______hard-working Chinese people!

       A.How

       B.What

       C.How do

       ()28._______a lovely view!

       A.Is it

       B.Isn’t it

       C.Aren’t they

       ()29._______time they had yesterday!

       A.How wonderful

       B.What wonderful

       C.What a wonderful

       ()30.______worried they looked!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.How are

       Answers: 1---5 ABBBB

       6---10 BABCA

       11---15 CCABA

       16---20 BAABC

       21---25 BBBBC

       26—30 BBBCB

第四篇:感叹句专项练习

       感叹句专项练习

       一、把下列句子变为感叹句: 1.She runs quickly.2.It is a nice tie.3.This story-book is very interesting.4.Your bell is too loud.5.She dances so well.6.The students are listening to the teacher carefully.7.We had a good time in summer holidays.3.The river is long.8.How nice the food is!

       9.How well he swims!

       What strong men they are!

       11.He listened to his teacher carefully.(该为感叹句)1 2.What a clever monkey it is!(该为同义句)1 3.The food is very nice.(该为感叹句)14.How sadly they are crying!(该为陈述句)1 5.The Christmas tree is beautiful.(该为感叹句)16。Jill is drawing a beautiful picture.17。Mr Wang is a busy man.18.

       The cat is very happy.19.The tractor is going very slowly.20.He is very lucky.21.

       It is a wet day today.22.They started early.23.They waited a long time.24.He is wearing a large shirt.25.The dolphin is playing happily.二、选词填空。(What / What a / What an / How)1.____________ nice girl she is!2.____________ careful the boy is!3._____________ beautiful flowers they are!4._____________ delicious the food tastes!5._____________ interesting film we will see!6._____________ good news it is!7.______________ the time flies!

       一、感叹句。1.______ a pretty girl she is!2.________ quickly the boy is running!3.______ kind teachers they are!4.________ clever the baby is!5.______ I miss my hometown(家乡)!6.______ happy I am!7.________ sad child he is!8.______ hot water it is!9.________ hard they study!10.______ able(能干的)young man he is!11.Look!_______fast the boy is running!12._______cold day it was yesterday!13._______heavy the box is!I can’t carry it.14._______interesting story he told us!15._______nice the moon cakes are!16._______bad weather!

       17._______clever children all of you are!18._______important news that is!19._______time flies!20._______beautiful flowers you bought me!

       四、单项选择

       ()1._______ fine the weather is!A.What a

       B.What

       C.How

       D.How a

       ()2._____________ exciting film we saw yesterday!

       A.What a

       B.How a

       C.How an

       D.What an()3._______ great fun they had!A.What a

       B.What

       C.How

       D.How a()4._____ heavy rain it was!A.What a

       B.What

       C.How

       D.How a()5.___________ fun place to go Shanghai is!

       A.What a

       B.What

       C.How

       D.How a()6.______ happy life the old live!A.What a

       B.What

       C.How

       D.How a()7.____________ nice fish they cooked!

       A.What a

       B.What

       C.How

       D.How a()8._________ blue the sky is!A.What a

       B.What

       C.How

       D.How a()9.____________ dangerous the animals are!

       A.What a

       B.What

       C.How

       D.How a()10.____ good time we are having!A.What a

       B.What

       C.How

       D.How a

第五篇:感叹句专项练习

       邦德教育●感叹句专项练习

       I.选择题 _________clever girl she is!

       A What a

       B What

       C How a

       D how 2 __________interesting story it is!

       A What an

       B What a

       C How an

       D How 3 _______ clever children they are!

       A What

       B What a

       C How a

       D How 4 ____________flowers they are!

       A What beautiful

       B What a beautiful

       C How beautiful

       D How a beautiful 5 ___________ it is today!

       A How cold

       B What cold

       C How a cold

       D What a cold 6 ___________bad the weather is!

       A How

       B What

       C What a

       D How a 7 ______________good news it is!

       A How

       B What a

       C How a

       D What 8 _____________the sunshine is!

       A What a bright

       B How a bright

       C How bright

       D what bright 9 ___________ he writes.A How good

       B How well

       C What good

       D What well 10 ____________ Tom runs!

       A What fast boy

       B What fast

       C How fast

       D How a fast 11.which is true?

       A How tall the buildings are!

       B What tall the buildings are!

       C How tall buildings they are!

       D what a tall buildings they are!12.__________ it is raining!

       A How heavily

       B What heavy

       C How heavy 13.____ delicious the dish is!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.What a 14.____ an interesting subject it is!

       A.What

       B.How

       C.What 15._________ wonderful time we have had.A.How

       B.How a

       C.What

       D.What a

       II.将下列句子改为感叹句

       1.The fried fish tastes delicious.

       ________ ________ the fried fish tastes!

       2.New York is beautiful.

       ________ ________ New York is!

       3.It is a useful book.________ ________ ________ book it is!4.That's an interesting film.

       ________ ________ interesting film that is!

       5.The babies are playing happily.

       ________ ________ the babies are playing!

       III.把下列的句子改为感叹句。(答案不唯一)⒈ A: Jill is drawing a beautiful picture.B: ___________________________ ⒉ A: Mr Wang is a busy man.B: ___________________________ ⒊ A: The cat is happy.B: ___________________________ 4.A: He is lucky.B: ___________________________ 5.A: The dolphin is playing happily.B: ___________________________ 2